2018年1月16日 星期二

The Guardian's 100 best novels

Best books lists[edit]



From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Guardian's 100 best novels is a list of the best English-language novels as selected by Robert McCrum for The Guardian.

Reception[edit]

Robert McCrum has received both praise and criticism for his 2015 list. Owing to this, he created a brief epilogue to the series, in which he explained many of his choices, such as his choice of Emma of the Jane Austen novels. He also explained regrettable exclusions, such as All That Is, Gravity's RainbowCrashA Confederacy of DuncesSlaughterhouse FiveAll the Pretty HorsesWise BloodThe Pursuit of LoveRebecca and Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy. He also commented on purposeful exclusions owing to his personal preference, such as books by Elizabeth GaskellNorman MailerKingsley AmisJohn FowlesWalter Scott and Iris Murdoch, the latter of which had caused a surge of controversy in the disclusion of The Black Prince. He aroused controversy again, however, in, at the end of this article, including a list of his opinion of the ten greatest novels of all: EmmaWuthering HeightsMoby-DickMiddlemarchThe Adventures of Huckleberry FinnHeart of DarknessThe RainbowUlyssesMrs DallowayThe Great Gatsby3.
One of the most frequent complaints was that, of the 100, only 21 were by women. One reviewer desired Elizabeth Gaskell's Mary BartonHarriett Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's CabinErica Jong's Fear of FlyingMargaret Atwood's A Handmaid's Tale, books by Eudora WeltyCarson McCullersWilla Cather and Margaret Kennedy. She was also frustrated by the disclusion of Angela Carter, saying, 'Carter’s influence cannot be overstated: her allegorical, taboo-breaking narratives have been genuinely influential.' She favoured taking out The Thirty-Nine Steps, and replacing it with The Talented Mr. Ripley, and taking out Joy in the Morning, preferring either Nancy Mitford's The Pursuit of Love, or E. M. Delafield's Diary of a Provincial Lady. 4.
Another criticism was a lack of Irish authors. Many complained of there being only nine books- Gulliver’s Travelsby Jonathan Swift (1726), The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman by Laurence Sterne (1759), The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde (1891); Dracula by Bram Stoker (1897), Ulysses by James Joyce (1922), Murphy by Samuel Beckett (1938), At Swim-Two-Birds by Flann O’Brien (1939), The Heat of the Day by Elizabeth Bowen (1948) and Amongst Women by John McGahern (1990). Claire Armistead compiled complaints of no works by these authors: Edna O'BrienWilliam TrevorJohn BanvilleColm TóibínDavid LodgeMaria EdgeworthJ. G. Farrell and Sheridan le Fanu. The first mentioned exclusion caused perhaps the most controversy. 5. 6.
The Guardian asked readers a fortnight after the conclusion of McCrum's list to name the novels that they wish had been on the list. The book with the highest amount of votes was Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart, the second Arundhati Roy's The God of Small Things, and the third Toni Morrison's Beloved. The fourth was Margaret Atwood's The Handmaid's Tale, fifth, Cormac McCarthy's Blood Meridian, then Rohinton Mistry's A Fine Balance, followed by David Foster Wallace's Infinite Jest, then Kurt Vonnegut's Slaughterhouse Five, nine with J.R.R Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings, concluding the top ten with Glen Duncan's I, Lucifer, eleventh being J.K Rowling's Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, twelfth, Alasdair Gray's Lanark: A Life in Four Books, thirteenth, Stranger in a Strange Land by Robert A Heinlein, penultimately Alice Walker's The Colour Purple, and finally, Woman on the Edge of Time by Marge Piercy7.

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